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A Historical Overview

Odisha: The Jewel of Eastern India

A Historical Overview

Odisha, formerly known as Orissa, is an Indian state located in the eastern part of the country. It was the official name until 2011 when it was changed to Odisha.

Before Indian Independence

Before India gained independence in 1947, Odisha was a princely state known as the Kingdom of Orissa. The capital of Odisha was Cuttack.

Odisha as a State of India

Odisha became a state of India on January 26, 1950. Since then, it has witnessed significant progress and development.

Naveen Patnaik's Leadership

Naveen Patnaik has been the Chief Minister of Odisha since 2000. Under his leadership, Odisha has made remarkable strides in agriculture, education, and healthcare.

Odisha's Coastal Vulnerability

Odisha has a long coastline that stretches for over 480 kilometers. More than 75% of India's coastline is susceptible to extreme weather events such as cyclones and tsunamis, making Odisha one of the most vulnerable states in the country.


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